Valsartan is associated with which therapeutic class?

Valsartan is classified as an antihypertensive drug, specifically falling under the category of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). This class of medications is primarily used to help lower blood pressure by blocking the effects of angiotensin II, a substance in the body that narrows blood vessels and raises blood pressure. By inhibiting this action, valsartan helps to relax blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood and effectively reducing blood pressure.

In clinical use, valsartan is often prescribed for conditions such as hypertension and heart failure, helping to prevent complications such as stroke and heart attack in patients with elevated blood pressure. Its effectiveness in managing these conditions reinforces its classification as an antihypertensive agent. Understanding this therapeutic class is crucial for pharmacy practice, as it guides the selection of appropriate treatment for patients with hypertension and related cardiovascular issues.