Prepare for the HOSA Pharmacy Science Assessment. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Enalapril Maleate is categorized as an ACE inhibitor, which stands for Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme inhibitor. These medications are primarily used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. They work by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a substance that narrows blood vessels, thereby leading to decreased blood pressure. Additionally, ACE inhibitors help reduce the workload on the heart and improve blood flow, making them an essential part of treatment for various cardiovascular conditions.

The other drugs mentioned in the options fall under different categories. Pramipexole Dihydrochloride is a dopamine agonist used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Eszopiclone and Temazepam are both medications used to treat insomnia, but they are classified as sedative-hypnotics, not ACE inhibitors. Understanding these classifications is essential for recognizing how each medication functions within different therapeutic frameworks.

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