Which drug is recognized for treating ADHD and narcolepsy?

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Prepare for the HOSA Pharmacy Science Assessment. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Adderall is recognized for its effectiveness in treating both Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It is a combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, which are central nervous system stimulants. These stimulants increase the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, helping to improve focus and attentiveness in individuals with ADHD. Additionally, for narcolepsy, Adderall aids in promoting wakefulness and reducing daytime sleepiness.

The other drugs listed serve different purposes: Glyburide is an antidiabetic medication that helps control blood sugar levels, primarily in people with type 2 diabetes. Buspirone Hydrochloride is an anti-anxiety medication used for treating generalized anxiety disorder and does not have indications for ADHD or narcolepsy. Oxybutynin Chloride is used to treat overactive bladder and related conditions, making it also unrelated to the treatment of ADHD or narcolepsy. Thus, Adderall stands out as the correct choice due to its dual role in treating both ADHD and narcolepsy.

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