HOSA Pharmacy Science Assessment Practice Test

Combivent is primarily indicated for the treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). This medication is a combination of two bronchodilators: albuterol, which is a short-acting beta-agonist, and ipratropium, which is an anticholinergic. This combination works synergistically to relax the muscles around the airways, making it easier for patients with COPD to breathe by increasing airflow and relieving respiratory symptoms.

COPD is a progressive lung disease characterized by increased breathlessness, and it encompasses conditions such as emphysema and chronic bronchitis. The use of Combivent specifically targets the airflow obstruction associated with these conditions. It’s important to distinguish that while chronic bronchitis is one component of COPD, the primary indication of Combivent is to alleviate symptoms associated with the broader diagnosis of COPD, which may also include emphysema.

In contrast, other conditions listed, such as hypertension and severe pain, are not treated with Combivent, making its application focused on obstructive pulmonary diseases like COPD.