Flomax is prescribed to treat which of the following conditions?

Flomax, which is the brand name for the drug tamsulosin, is specifically prescribed to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). BPH is a condition in which the prostate gland becomes enlarged, leading to urinary difficulties such as trouble starting urination, weak urine flow, and the need to urinate frequently. Tamsulosin works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, which helps to improve urine flow and reduce the symptoms associated with BPH.

The other conditions listed are not treated with Flomax. Epilepsy is typically managed with anticonvulsant medications, Alzheimer's dementia involves treatments that may include cholinesterase inhibitors or other cognitive enhancers, and high cholesterol is generally addressed with statins or other lipid-lowering agents. Thus, Flomax's specific action on smooth muscle relaxation within the urinary tract makes it effective for managing the symptoms of BPH.