What is a scientific name based on the chemical structure of a compound known as?

The scientific name based on the chemical structure of a compound is referred to as the chemical name. This name provides detailed information about the molecular composition and arrangement of the compound’s atoms. It reflects the actual chemical structure, allowing scientists and healthcare professionals to clearly communicate about the substance in a precise manner. The chemical name often follows specific nomenclature rules set by IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry), which helps in fundamentally conveying the important aspects of the compound's identity.

In contrast, a brand name, also known as the trade name, is the name given by a pharmaceutical company for marketing purposes and does not provide information regarding the chemical structure. A generic name is a simplified name for a drug that is not protected by trademark, aiming for broader recognition but still does not specifically describe the chemical structure. Thus, understanding the distinction between these terms is crucial for accurate communication within the healthcare field.