Prepare for the HOSA Pharmacy Science Assessment. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Actos, known generically as pioglitazone, is indicated for use as an adjunct in the treatment of type II diabetes. This medication works by improving insulin sensitivity in the muscle and fat tissues while also reducing hepatic glucose production. By effectively targeting insulin resistance, Actos helps to control blood sugar levels in patients with this condition.

In the context of diabetes management, it is important to recognize that Actos is typically prescribed in combination with other healthcare strategies, which may include dietary modifications and additional oral hypoglycemics or insulin, depending on the individual patient's needs. It is effective in improving glycemic control, which is a crucial component of diabetes management.

The other options involve conditions that Actos is not designed to treat. Medications for Alzheimer's disease, prevention of nausea, or control of muscle spasms serve entirely different therapeutic purposes and mechanisms of action and do not relate to the pharmacological properties of pioglitazone.

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