What is the primary use of Venlafaxine Hydrochloride?

Venlafaxine Hydrochloride is primarily used as an antidepressant, specifically in the treatment of major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders. It is classified as a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), which means it works by increasing the levels of two key neurotransmitters in the brain—serotonin and norepinephrine. This action helps to improve mood, alleviate feelings of sadness, and reduce anxiety.

The effectiveness of Venlafaxine in treating depression has been well-established through clinical studies, making it a key option in the pharmacological management of this condition. By enhancing mood and emotional well-being, Venlafaxine significantly contributes to the overall therapeutic strategy for patients suffering from depression and anxiety.

Other options relate to uses that are not aligned with the pharmacological profile of Venlafaxine. It is not indicated for treating high cholesterol, inflammation, or hypertension, despite some medications being used for multiple purposes. Venlafaxine's primary focus remains firmly on managing depressive symptoms and anxiety.