Which medication is indicated for treatment of high cholesterol as an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor?

Crestor is a brand name for the medication rosuvastatin, which is classified as an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, commonly known as a statin. Statins work by inhibiting the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase, which plays a crucial role in the synthesis of cholesterol in the liver. By reducing the production of cholesterol, Crestor effectively lowers low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels, which are often referred to as "bad" cholesterol. Lowering LDL levels is important in the management of hyperlipidemia and helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks and strokes.

In the context of treating high cholesterol, statins like Crestor are often considered first-line therapy due to their proven efficacy and safety profile. Understanding the function of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors is essential for pharmacy practice, particularly for managing patients with elevated cholesterol levels.