Which schedule of narcotics includes substances such as benzodiazepines?

Benzodiazepines are classified as Schedule IV controlled substances in the context of the Controlled Substances Act. This schedule encompasses drugs that have a lower potential for abuse relative to those found in Schedules I through III. Schedule IV substances can lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence compared to the substances in the higher schedules.

The classification reflects the accepted medical use of benzodiazepines, which are commonly prescribed for anxiety, insomnia, muscle spasms, and seizures, among other conditions. Because of their therapeutic benefits, they are regulated but not as strictly as those in higher schedules, which are associated with higher risks of substance abuse and dependency.

By being categorized in Schedule IV, benzodiazepines demonstrate that while they can be effective for treatment, there is still a need for monitoring and regulation to prevent potential misuse or dependence.